Columbus vs Peoria: Cost of Living Comparison
How does the cost of living in Columbus, Georgia compare to Peoria, Arizona? Below is a side-by-side breakdown of housing costs, income, wages, and taxes using official government data.
Summary: Columbus is the more affordable city overall. Housing costs are 56% lower in Columbus compared to Peoria, while rent is 37% lower. State income tax is 5.49% in GA vs 2.5% in AZ.
| Metric | Columbus, GA | Peoria, AZ | Diff |
|---|---|---|---|
| Housing | |||
| Median Home Value | $168,400 | $383,600 | -56.1% |
| Median Monthly Rent | $1,038 | $1,638 | -36.6% |
| Income | |||
| Median Household Income | $54,561 | $86,759 | -37.1% |
| Per Capita Income | $30,980 | $42,627 | -27.3% |
| Taxes | |||
| State Income Tax Rate | 5.5% | 2.5% | +119.6% |
| Combined Sales Tax | 7.4% | 8.4% | -11.9% |
| Demographics | |||
| Population | 204,572 | 191,292 | +6.9% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2022), Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey. State/local tax rates from Tax Foundation (2024).
Rent vs. Buy Calculator — Columbus
Default home price from Census ACS median. Mortgage rate: 6.38% (Freddie Mac PMMS, March 2026). Property tax est. 1.1%, insurance est. 0.35% of home value annually.
Rent vs. Buy Calculator — Peoria
Default home price from Census ACS median. Mortgage rate: 6.38% (Freddie Mac PMMS, March 2026). Property tax est. 1.1%, insurance est. 0.35% of home value annually.
Key Takeaways
- Housing: The median home in Columbus costs $168,400 compared to $383,600 in Peoria — a 56% discount.
- Rent: Median rent is $1,038/mo in Columbus vs $1,638/mo in Peoria.
- Income: Median household income is $54,561 in Columbus and $86,759 in Peoria.
- Taxes: State income tax is 5.49% in Georgia vs 2.5% in Arizona.
Methodology
This comparison uses data from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (2022) for median household income, median home value, median gross rent, per capita income, and population. State and local tax rates are sourced from the Tax Foundation. Mortgage rates are from the Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey (updated weekly).