Plano vs Columbus: Cost of Living Comparison
How does the cost of living in Plano, Texas compare to Columbus, Ohio? Below is a side-by-side breakdown of housing costs, income, wages, and taxes using official government data.
Summary: Columbus is the more affordable city overall. Housing costs are 94% higher in Plano compared to Columbus, while rent is 46% higher. TX has no state income tax.
| Metric | Plano, TX | Columbus, OH | Diff |
|---|---|---|---|
| Housing | |||
| Median Home Value | $412,500 | $212,500 | +94.1% |
| Median Monthly Rent | $1,699 | $1,161 | +46.3% |
| Income | |||
| Median Household Income | $105,679 | $62,994 | +67.8% |
| Per Capita Income | $55,938 | $35,640 | +57.0% |
| Taxes | |||
| State Income Tax Rate | None | 3.5% | -100.0% |
| Combined Sales Tax | 8.2% | 7.2% | +13.3% |
| Demographics | |||
| Population | 284,948 | 902,449 | -68.4% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2022), Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey. State/local tax rates from Tax Foundation (2024).
Rent vs. Buy Calculator — Plano
Default home price from Census ACS median. Mortgage rate: 6.38% (Freddie Mac PMMS, March 2026). Property tax est. 1.1%, insurance est. 0.35% of home value annually.
Rent vs. Buy Calculator — Columbus
Default home price from Census ACS median. Mortgage rate: 6.38% (Freddie Mac PMMS, March 2026). Property tax est. 1.1%, insurance est. 0.35% of home value annually.
Key Takeaways
- Housing: The median home in Plano costs $412,500 compared to $212,500 in Columbus — a 94% premium.
- Rent: Median rent is $1,699/mo in Plano vs $1,161/mo in Columbus.
- Income: Median household income is $105,679 in Plano and $62,994 in Columbus.
- Taxes: Texas has no state income tax, while Ohio has a 3.5% rate.
Methodology
This comparison uses data from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (2022) for median household income, median home value, median gross rent, per capita income, and population. State and local tax rates are sourced from the Tax Foundation. Mortgage rates are from the Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey (updated weekly).